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Rohan Paul· @rohanpaul_ai · X· · 原发布时间 精选AI 评分61

Anthropic 借助 Claude 绘制细菌来源 vault 颗粒的三维结构

AI 导读

Anthropic 的生物研究团队称,细菌及感染它们的病毒中的类似蛋白也能组装成 vault 颗粒;此前这类颗粒只在动植物等复杂生物的细胞中为人所知。团队借助 Claude 在数天内完成结构测定,但也指出 Claude 过程中犯过一些简单错误。

推荐理由

细菌来源的结构为研究人类细胞中功能仍未知的 vault 颗粒提供了更简单的研究对象,同时展示了 AI 加速研究的成果与局限。

原帖引用 · 原文

@rohanpaul_ai

Anthropic’s biology lab used Claude to find and map a vault particle, a hollow barrel of protein that has sat unexplained in human cells since 1986, inside bacteria and the viruses that infect them, which nobody had shown before.

> Claude ran the actual wet-lab pipeline, not just the reading, cutting particle isolation from 3 days to about 90 minutes and delivering a first 3D structural model in 34 hours instead of weeks.

引用Anthropic@AnthropicAI
We’re sharing how our biology research team worked with Claude to map the first 3D structure of a vault particle from bacterial life. Vault particles are a longstanding mystery. They are barrel-shaped objects, among the largest protein structures found in our cells. They were first discovered by Leonard Rome and Nancy Kedersha in 1986, but their function remains unknown. With Claude, we’ve found results that might bring us closer to solving that mystery. Until now, vaults were only known in the cells of complex things like animals and plants. We have shown that similar proteins from bacteria (and the viruses that infect them) can also assemble into vaults. Finding the structures in these simpler forms of life may make it easier to investigate their function in our own cells. For our life sciences team, the project was also a demonstration of the potential (and the limitations) of using AI to accelerate science. In our full piece, we discuss how Claude was able to dramatically speed up some stages—manually determining the vault particle’s structure would have taken weeks to months of painstaking work, but here it took days. We also discuss how Claude made some simple mistakes along the way, and how we collaborated with our machine learning researchers to address them. Read more: https://t.co/KowVVCSPp8
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来源:Rohan Paul · x.com

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